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Loteprednol etabonate 0.25%

Dry eye · Rx
Trade namesEysuvis
Drug classCorticosteroid, ester (dry-eye flare)
Strength0.25%
AvailabilityRx
Mechanism of actionRetro-metabolically designed ester corticosteroid; potent local anti-inflammatory that is rapidly de-esterified to an inactive metabolite, lowering IOP-spike and cataract risk.
Indication / reason for useShort-term (up to 2 weeks) treatment of dry-eye disease flares.
Usual adult dosing1-2 drops in each eye 4×/day for up to 2 weeks. Shake before use.
PreservativeBAK 0.01%
Contact lensesRemove lenses before use; do not wear lenses if eyes are inflamed. Reinsert 15 min after dose if wear is permitted.
Common / important adverse effectsInstillation-site pain; with longer use, IOP rise, cataract, delayed healing, secondary infection.
Contraindications & cautionsActive viral (herpes simplex epithelial keratitis), fungal or mycobacterial ocular infection.
Pregnancy / lactationNo adequate data; topical ocular steroid systemic exposure is low.
Practice notesCheck IOP if courses are repeated frequently.
Chair-side reference only. Dosing, contraindications and pregnancy guidance here are not exhaustive. Confirm against the current prescribing information and the patient’s full history before prescribing or advising.

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